Public Protector Finds No Impropriety: Sale Of Property To Ms Mbeki

11 November 2003

The Public Protector has released a report on an investigation of allegations of impropriety in connection with the sale by the Department of Public Works to Ms Z Mbeki, of a property in Summerstrand, Port Elizabeth. This complaint was lodged by a Member of Parliament.

The investigation revealed that Ms Mbeki's late father-in-law, a former Deputy President of the Senate, had leased the property from the State for some time. He applied to purchase this property from the Department, at open market value. After a proper valuation had been conducted, his application was approved, but as he died before a deed of alienation could be signed, an enforceable contract of sale never existed.

Subsequent to Mr Mbeki's demise, Ms Mbeki applied to purchase the property from the Department with the purpose of securing a home for the surviving spouse, Ms E Mbeki. The application was approved, subject to the condition that a personal servitude of usufruct be registered in favour of Ms E Mbeki, against the title deed of the property. The deed of alienation was signed in November 2001 and the property was registered in her name seven months later.

Media reports in September 2002 suggested that Ms Mbeki had attempted to sell the property at twice the price she paid for it, shortly after it was registered in her name. However, according to the Department, Ms Mbeki indicated, prior to media enquiries, that her mother-in-law was waiving her right in terms of the usufruct as she no longer wished to utilize the residence.

When Ms Mbeki became the owner of the property, she acquired all the rights and privileges that accrue to any owner of an immovable property, subject to any conditions or limitations registered against the title deed. Her alleged decision to sell the property, at whatever price, was therefore a right that she was entitled to. Any unjustified investigation of the reasons for and details of her decision to sell it on the open market would constitute an unlawful infringement of her constitutional right to privacy. No justification for an enquiry into this matter could be found. What the Public Protector had to do and could consider was whether the sale of the property to her was irregular or improper.

In October 2002, Ms Mbeki confirmed that she had instructed her attorneys to arrange for a reversal of the sale of the property, at the same price, on the basis of the waiver by her mother in law of her rights in terms of the usufruct. The property was sold back to the Department on 11 November 2002.

The Public Protector made the following key findings:

  • The decision of the Minister to sell the property to the late Mr Mbeki was not unlawful or improper;
  • The decision of the Minister to sell the property to Ms Mbeki was also in accordance with the powers conferred upon her by law and was properly executed and motivated;
  • Ms Mbeki's efforts to purchase the property were clearly motivated by the wish of the late Mr Mbeki to secure a home for his wife and family;
  • There was nothing improper in Ms Mbeki's selling of the property at a price different to what she had paid for it; and
  • As the sale of the property to Ms Mbeki was reversed on the same financial terms, the State suffered no prejudice.
Enquiries: Nicolette Teichmann
Tel: (012) 322 1190
Cell: 082 333 5624

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